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hard aggregate

Толкование Перевод

1 hard aggregate

Строительство: прочный заполнитель

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > hard aggregate
2 hard aggregate

прочный заполнитель

Англо-русский строительный словарь > hard aggregate
3 aggregate

1) заполнитель, инертный материал ( бетона)

2) отощающий материал

3) агрегат; комплект (машин и т. п.)

4) общий, сборный

5) полный, суммарный

6) собирать, сочленять, соединять

•

- alkali reactive aggregate
- all-in aggregate - angular aggregate - angular coarse aggregate - artificially-graded aggregate - ballast aggregate - bituminized aggregate - blast-furnace slag aggregate - bloating clay aggregate - breeze aggregate - calcareous aggregate - clinker aggregate - coarse aggregate - concrete aggregate - crushed aggregate - crushed rock aggregate - cyclopean aggregate - dense-graded aggregate - discrete aggregate - elongated aggregate - filling aggregate - fine aggregate - flat aggregate - foam slag aggregate - fully-graded aggregate - gravel aggregate - hard aggregate - heavyweight aggregate - inert aggregate - light aggregate - lightweight aggregate - loose aggregate - marble aggregate - mineral aggregate - mortar aggregate - natural aggregate - ordinary cinder aggregate - organic aggregates - plastic aggregate - polystyrene foam balls aggregate - porous aggregate - pozzolanic aggregate - prepacked aggregate - pumice aggregate - reactive aggregate - rock aggregate - rounded coarse aggregate - separated aggregate - soft aggregate - surface-dry aggregate - ungraded aggregate - vermiculite aggregate - well-graded fine aggregate
* * *

1. заполнитель ( бетона)

2. конгломерат, смесь
- aggregate of broken concrete
- abrasive aggregate
- alkali-reactive aggregates
- all-in aggregate
- angular aggregate
- artificial aggregate
- artificial coarse aggregate
- blast-furnace coarse aggregate
- blast-furnace slag aggregate
- bloating clay aggregate
- carbonaceous aggregate
- catalyzed aggregate
- cinder aggregate
- clean aggregate
- clinker aggregate
- coarse aggregate
- coarse-graded aggregate
- colliery spoil aggregate
- continuously graded aggregate
- crushed aggregate
- crushed stone aggregate
- cubical aggregate
- cyclopean aggregate
- decorative aggregate
- densely-graded aggregate
- dense-graded aggregate
- elongated aggregate
- fair-faced concrete aggregate
- fair-faced aggregate
- fine aggregate
- fine-graded aggregate
- flaky aggregate
- foam slag aggregate
- furnace cinder aggregate
- gap-graded aggregate
- glassy volcanic aggregates
- graded aggregate
- heated aggregates
- heavyweight aggregate
- high density aggregate
- highly absorptive aggregates
- interlock aggregate
- irregular aggregate
- lightweight aggregate
- lightweight expanded clay aggregate
- load-bearing aggregate
- low-grade aggregate
- metallic aggregate
- metal aggregate
- natural aggregate
- open-graded aggregate
- organic aggregates
- plastic aggregate
- porous aggregate
- pozzolanic aggregate
- pumice aggregate
- reactive aggregate
- recycled from left-over concrete aggregate
- rounded aggregate
- saturated surface-dry aggregate
- single-sized aggregate
- sintered PFA aggregate
- special-purpose aggregates
- surface-dry aggregate
- vermiculite aggregate
- well-graded aggregate

Англо-русский строительный словарь > aggregate
4 concrete

1) бетон

2) окраска бетона

3) бетонный

4) бетонировать; сращивать

5) конкретный; определённый

•

concrete with entrained air — бетон с вовлечённым воздухом

concrete with honeycombed spots — раковистый бетон

to autoclave concrete — обрабатывать бетон в автоклаве

to bloat concrete — вспучивать бетон

to bond fresh concrete to the hardened concrete — сопрягать ранее уложенный бетон с новым

to cast reinforced concrete in situ — изготавливать железобетон на месте

to compact concrete by vacuum — вакуумиривать бетон

to compact concrete by vibration — виброуплотнять бетон

to congest concrete with reinforcement — насыщать бетон арматурой

to consolidate concrete by vacuum — вакуумиривать бетон

to consolidate concrete by vibration — виброуплотнять бетон

to consolidate concrete — уплотнять бетон

to convey concrete to the point of placement — подавать бетон к месту укладки

to consolidate concrete by hand — уплотнять бетон вручную

to cure concrete — выдерживать бетон

to demould concrete — снимать форму с бетона

to design a concrete mixture — проектировать состав бетона

to expose concrete to sea water — подвергнуть бетон действию морской воды

to float concrete — заглаживать бетон ( с помощью гладилки)

to foam concrete — вспенивать бетон

to lay concrete in alternate bay — укладывать бетонное покрытие "через плиту" ( дорожное строительство)

to let into concrete — забетонировать; заделать в бетон

to mix concrete "en route" — перемешивать бетон в пути ( в автобетономешалке)

to mix concrete on the job — приготавливать бетон на стройплощадке

to place concrete — укладывать бетон

to place concrete against forms — укладывать бетон в опалубку

to precast reinforced concrete — предварительно изготавливать железобетон

to prestress reinforced concrete by post-tensioning — предварительно напрягать железобетон натяжением на упоры

to reinforce concrete — армировать бетон

to screed concrete — разравнивать бетон

to steam-cure concrete — пропаривать бетон

to strike off excess concrete — снимать излишки с бетона

to transfer stress from the reinforcing steel to the concrete — обжимать бетон при предварительном напряжении в изделии

to strike off surplus concrete — снимать, срезать излишки бетона

to strike off excess concrete — снимать, срезать излишки бетона

to trowel concrete — заглаживать бетон ( с помощью тёрки)

to waterproof concrete — придать бетону водонепроницаемость

- concrete of one consistency
- concrete of stiff consistency - above-water concrete - acid-resisting concrete - adjustment of concrete mixture - aerated concrete - ageing of concrete - agglomerate-foam concrete - air-entrained concrete - air-entraining concrete - air-entrapped concrete - air-hardening of concrete - airfree concrete - air-placed concrete - airtight concrete - antiseptic concrete - application of concrete mixture - architectural concrete - architectural exposed concrete - armoured concrete - articulated concrete - asbestos-foamed concrete - as cast concrete - ash concrete - asphalt concrete - asphaltic concrete - asphaltic-cement concrete - as-placed concrete - autoclaved concrete - autoclaved cellular concrete - awakened concrete - balancing of proposed concrete mix - arrangement of steel in reinforced concrete - ballast concrete - batching of concrete mix - batching of concrete mix by volume - batching of concrete mix by weight - belt-conveyed concrete - biological shielding concrete - bituminous concrete - bituminous concrete pavement - bleeding of concrete - blown-out concrete - bonded to the steel concrete - booted concrete - breakdown test for concrete sample - breeze concrete - broken concrete - build concrete - buried concrete - bush-hammered concrete - cassie concrete - cast concrete - cast-in-place concrete - cast-in-situ concrete - cell concrete - cellular concrete - cement concrete - cement concrete pavement - central-mixed concrete - ceramsite concrete - cinder concrete - close-up failures in concrete structure - coarse concrete - coarseness of concrete mixture grading - cinder cement concrete - coke cement concrete - cold weather concrete - colloidal concrete - coloured concrete - compacted concrete - continuous concrete - controlled-quality concrete - copper-bearing concrete - corrosion-damaged concrete - crack safety of reinforced concrete elements - crazed concrete - crushed concrete - crushed-stone concrete - cured concrete - curing of concrete by ponding - curing of concrete units - curing of test concrete specimens - custom concrete - dead load of concrete structure - de-aerated concrete - deformation of concrete mix - delayed-setting concrete - dense concrete - dense ballast concrete - deposing of concrete - dry-mix concrete - dry concrete - early-strength concrete - earth concrete - electrically conductive concrete - epoxy concrete - excess concrete - expansive concrete - exposed concrete - extra-heavy concrete - fast-hardening concrete - fat concrete - faulty concrete - fibrous concrete - field concrete - fine concrete - finished concrete - floated concrete - floating concrete mixture plant - fluating of concrete - fluid concrete - fly-ash concrete - foam concrete - folding concrete form - fresh concrete - fully consolidated concrete - gas concrete - glass concrete - glass-fibre reinforced concrete - granite concrete - gravel concrete - gravel-aggregated concrete - green concrete - grouted-aggregate concrete - guss concrete - hand-compacted concrete - gypsum concrete - gypsum fibre concrete - hard concrete - hard rock concrete - hardened concrete - hardening of concrete - harsh concrete - haydite concrete - hearting concrete - heat-insulating concrete - heat-resistant concrete - heavy concrete - high-slump concrete - high-strength concrete - hollow concrete - homogeneous concrete - honeycombing concrete - hooped concrete - hot-laid asphaltic concrete - hydraulic concrete - ingredients of concrete - in-situ concrete - integral waterproofing of concrete - iron-shot concrete - job-mixed concrete - job-placed concrete - jonquil concrete - lean concrete - light aggregate concrete - lightweight concrete - lightweight aggregate concrete - lilac concrete - lime concrete - liquid concrete - liquid glass concrete - loose concrete - low-porosity concrete - low-slump concrete - machine-mixed concrete - marine concrete - mass concrete - mushy consistency of concrete - nailable concrete - nailing concrete - normal concrete - normal heavy concrete - no-slump concrete - off-formwork concrete - ordinary dense concrete - overnight concrete - oversite concrete - pavement concrete - placeability of concrete - placement of concrete - plain concrete - polymer concrete - polypropylene-fibre reinforced concrete - polystyrene-foam concrete - poor concrete - poor-quality concrete - popcorn concrete - porous concrete - portland-cement concrete - portland-pozzolana concrete - poured-in-place concrete - post-stressed concrete - post-tensioned concrete - precast concrete - precast structural concrete - prepacked aggregate concrete - pressed concrete - prestressed concrete - prestressed concrete with anchor loops - prestressed concrete with anchor plates - pumice concrete - pump concrete - quality concrete - rammed concrete - reactive aggregate concrete - ready-mix concrete - ready-mixed concrete - refractory concrete - reinforced concrete - rich concrete - roller compacted concrete - rough concrete - rubble concrete - sample of concrete - sand and gravel concrete - sand-cinder concrete - sandwich concrete - sawdust concrete - segregated concrete - segregating concrete - self-stressed concrete - setting of concrete - site concrete - slag concrete - slag-foam concrete - slow-setting concrete - spread concrete - spreaded concrete - spun concrete - stamped concrete - steam-cured concrete - steamed concrete - steel concrete - steel-fibre reinforced concrete - stiff concrete - stone concrete - structural concrete - stuck concrete - subaqueous concrete - substandard concrete - sulphur concrete - sulphur modified concrete - tamped concrete - tar concrete - terazzo concrete - transit-mix concrete - transit-mixed concrete - tremie concrete - ultra-high-strength concrete - undersanded concrete - underwater concrete - unworkable concrete - vacuum concrete - vacuum-treated concrete - vermiculite concrete - water-cured concrete - waterproof concrete - watertight concrete - weather resistant concrete - wet concrete - wood-fibre concrete - workability of concrete - workable concrete
* * *

бетон; бетонная смесь || бетонировать

concrete around reinforcing steel — бетон в зоне [между стержнями] арматуры

concrete compacted by jolting — бетонная смесь, уплотнённая ударным методом [трамбованием]

concrete cured at 20°C — бетон, выдерживаемый при температуре 20°C

concrete cured at elevated temperatures — бетон, выдержанный [отвердевший] в условиях повышенных температур

concrete in mass — массивный бетон, бетон, уложенный в большой массив

concrete in the structure — бетон в теле конструкции [сооружения] ( в отличие от бетона в контрольных образцах)

concrete placed in lifts — бетон, укладываемый слоями [послойно]

concrete placed in the work — бетон, уложенный в конструкцию

concrete strong enough to support its own weight — бетон, достигший прочности, достаточной для восприятия собственного веса

concrete strong enough to support superimposed loads — бетон, достигший прочности, позволяющей воспринимать приложенные [временные] нагрузки

concrete with a high cement factor — бетонная смесь с большим содержанием цемента, жирная бетонная смесь
- concrete of inadequate quality
- concrete of the required quality
- abrasion-resistant concrete
- acid-resisting concrete
- acrylic concrete
- aerated concrete
- air-entrained concrete
- air entrapped concrete
- air-placed concrete
- air-tight concrete
- alkali-resistant glass grain-reinforced concrete
- all-lightweight-aggregate concrete
- architectural concrete
- architectural exposed concrete
- architectural precast concrete
- asbestos foamed concrete
- as-mixed concrete
- asphaltic concrete
- asphalt concrete
- as-placed concrete
- autoclaved concrete
- backfill concrete
- basalt chippings concrete
- base course concrete
- base concrete
- belt-conveyed concrete
- biological shielding concrete
- bitumen concrete
- black concrete
- blended cement concrete
- blinding concrete
- board-finished concrete
- board marked concrete
- breeze concrete
- brick-look concrete
- brushed concrete
- bulk concrete
- bush hammered concrete
- calcium silicate concrete
- cast-in-place concrete
- cellular concrete
- cement concrete
- centrifugally cast concrete
- chloride-contaminated concrete
- cinder concrete
- clay concrete
- coarse-graded asphaltic concrete
- coarse asphaltic concrete
- coarse-graded asphalt concrete
- coarse asphalt concrete
- cold-laid asphaltic concrete
- cold asphaltic concrete
- cold-laid asphalt concrete
- cold asphalt concrete
- colloidal concrete
- colored concrete
- compacted concrete
- composite reinforced concrete
- constructional concrete
- continuously reinforced concrete
- conventional concrete
- corrosion-damaged concrete
- crushed concrete
- crushed brick concrete
- cryogenic concrete
- cured concrete
- custom concrete
- cyclopean concrete
- dense concrete
- densit concrete
- dingy concrete
- disintegrated concrete
- doubly prestressed concrete
- doubly reinforced concrete
- dry concrete
- dry mixture concrete
- dry mix concrete
- durable concrete
- earth-damp concrete
- electrically conductive concrete
- electrically heated concrete
- epoxy concrete
- exfoliated vermiculite concrete
- expanded concrete
- expanded-clay concrete
- expansive-cement concrete
- exposed aggregate concrete
- extra heavy concrete
- extreme lightweight concrete
- extruded concrete
- facing concrete
- fair-faced concrete
- fat concrete
- fiber reinforced concrete
- field concrete
- field-cured concrete
- fill concrete
- fine grained concrete
- fine grain concrete
- fire-proof concrete
- floated concrete
- flowing concrete
- flow concrete
- foamed concrete
- foamed slag concrete
- foam-gas concrete
- free-flowing concrete
- fresh concrete
- freshly laid concrete
- freshly mixed concrete
- freshly placed concrete
- fully consolidated concrete
- furnace cinder concrete
- gas concrete
- glass concrete
- glass-fiber reinforced concrete
- granolithic concrete
- green concrete
- grouted-aggregate concrete
- grouted concrete
- gunned concrete
- gypsum concrete
- gypsum fiber concrete
- hand mixed concrete
- hardened concrete
- harsh concrete
- hearting concrete
- heated concrete
- heat insulating concrete
- heat-resistant concrete
- heavyweight concrete
- weight concrete
- high-density concrete
- high-early-strength concrete
- high flowability concrete
- high-pressure steam cured concrete
- high-strength concrete
- high-temperature-resisting concrete
- high-temperature concrete
- high-workability concrete
- holdover concrete
- honeycombed concrete
- hot concrete
- hot-laid asphaltic concrete
- hot asphaltic concrete
- hot-laid asphalt concrete
- hot asphalt concrete
- hot weather concrete
- hydraulic concrete
- ice concrete
- improved quality concrete
- in-fill concrete
- initial concrete
- in-situ concrete
- insulating concrete
- integrally colored concrete
- iron-shot concrete
- latex modified concrete
- lean mix concrete
- lean concrete
- left-over concrete
- lightweight concrete
- lightweight aggregate concrete
- lime concrete
- low cement content concrete
- low-density concrete
- low-grade concrete
- low-heat concrete
- low-pressure steam cured concrete
- low-slump concrete
- low-slump dense concrete
- low workability concrete
- machine mixed concrete
- marine concrete
- mass concrete
- microsilica concrete
- monolithic concrete
- mushy concrete
- nailable concrete
- new concrete
- no-fines concrete
- no-fine concrete
- noncomplying concrete
- nonshrink concrete
- normal-weight concrete
- normal concrete
- no-slump concrete
- no-voids concrete
- ocrated concrete
- off-formwork concrete
- ordinary structural concrete
- ornamental concrete
- oversite concrete
- packaged concrete
- pattern stamped concrete
- pavement concrete
- perlite aggregate concrete
- perlite concrete
- perlite insulating concrete
- pfa concrete
- pigmented concrete
- plain concrete
- plant-mixed concrete
- plastic concrete
- plastic state concrete
- pneumatically placed concrete
- polyester resin concrete
- polyester concrete
- polymer concrete
- polymer-cement concrete
- polymer-impregnated concrete
- polymer-modified concrete
- polymer-modified glass-fiber-reinforced concrete
- polystyrene bead concrete
- polystyrene-foam concrete
- poor concrete
- popcorn concrete
- porous concrete
- Portland cement concrete
- post-tension concrete
- pourable concrete
- poured-in-place concrete
- pozzolana concrete
- precast concrete
- precast glass-fiber-reinforced concrete
- precast prestressed concrete
- precast reinforced concrete
- precast with cast-in-place concrete
- prefabricated reinforced concrete
- prefab reinforced concrete
- prepacked aggregate concrete
- prepacked concrete
- pre-post tensioned concrete
- prestressed concrete
- pretensioned concrete
- pretension concrete
- properly consolidated concrete
- pumice concrete
- pumpable concrete
- quality concrete
- quality controlled concrete
- radiation shielding concrete
- rammed concrete
- ready mixed concrete
- recycled concrete
- refractory concrete
- refractory insulating concrete
- regular concrete
- reinforced concrete
- reinforced polymer concrete
- resin concrete
- resin modified cement concrete
- returned concrete
- rich concrete
- roller compacted concrete
- rubble concrete
- salt water resistant concrete
- sand concrete
- sand blasted concrete
- sawdust concrete
- scale-resistant concrete
- scoria concrete
- sealed concrete
- seawater resisting concrete
- seawater concrete
- self-compacting concrete
- self-stressed concrete
- semidry concrete
- semilightweight concrete
- set concrete
- shielding concrete
- shrinkage compensating concrete
- shrink-mixed concrete
- shuttered concrete
- silica-fume concrete
- silicate concrete
- site concrete
- site mixed concrete
- site mixed ready mixed concrete
- slag concrete
- specialty concretes
- special concretes
- specified ready mixed concrete
- sprayed concrete
- sprayed steel fiber concrete
- spun concrete
- stabilized concrete
- stamped concrete
- standard concrete
- steam cured concrete
- steel fiber concrete
- steel fiber reinforced concrete
- steel fibrous concrete
- sticky concrete
- stiff consistency concrete
- stiff concrete
- stone concrete
- structural concrete
- structural lightweight aggregate concrete
- structural lightweight concrete
- structural precast concrete
- submerged concrete
- sulfate-resistant concrete
- sulfur concrete
- sulfur-modified concrete
- super concrete
- superplasticized concrete
- superplasticized flowing concrete
- tamped concrete
- tar concrete
- terrazzo concrete
- textured architectural concrete
- textured concrete
- textured concrete left as cast
- three component concrete
- tooled concrete
- transit-mix concrete
- translucent concrete
- tremie concrete
- trowelled concrete
- truck-mixed concrete
- two-component concrete
- ultra-high-strength concrete
- uncured concrete
- undersanded concrete
- underwater concrete
- uniform concrete
- unreinforced concrete
- unsurfaced exposed concrete
- vacuum treated concrete
- vacuum concrete
- vermiculate concrete
- vibrated concrete
- waterproofed concrete
- water-repellent concrete
- watertight concrete
- weak concrete
- wearproof concrete
- wet concrete
- white cement concrete
- white concrete
- wire prestressed precast concrete
- wire stressed precast concrete
- wood cement concrete
- wood fiber concrete
- zero slump concrete

Англо-русский строительный словарь > concrete
5 mix

1) состав; смесь; состав смеси; марка

2) агломерат

3) масса (керамическая, огнеупорная)

4) перемешивать; месить, смешивать

to design concrete mix — подбирать состав бетонной смеси

- closed mix
- compounded mix - concrete mix - control mix - design mix - difficult-to-place mix - dry mix - easily workable mix - face mix - grout mix - hard mix - job mix - lean mix - nominal mix - open mix - oversanded mix - plastic mix - poorly workable mix - preheated liquid asphalt mix - pumpable concrete mix - resin mix - rich mix - road mix - stiff mix - trial mix - undersanded mix - underwater concrete mix - wet mix - wet plaster mix
* * *

1. смесь

2. состав смеси

mix for particular purpose — смесь специального назначения
- aggregate mix
- aircraft fleet mix
- aircraft mix
- air-entrained mix
- asphalt-aggregate mix
- bagged mix
- concrete mix
- control mix
- damp earth concrete mix
- dry mix
- dry concrete mix
- earth-moist concrete mix
- face mix
- fast-track mix
- fine sand mix
- finger graded mix
- four-bag concrete mix
- four-bag mix
- fully fluid concrete mix
- hardrock aggregate mix
- harsh concrete mix
- high-slump concrete mix
- high workability concrete mix
- low workability concrete mix
- medium workability concrete mix
- nominal mix
- no-slump concrete mix
- over-mortared concrete mix
- oversanded mix
- patching mix
- pea gravel mix
- prebagged mix
- prepackaged mix
- prescribed mix
- pumpable concrete mix
- pump concrete mix
- raw mix
- ready mix
- seawater concrete mix
- specified concrete mix
- sticky mix
- stiff concrete mix
- sulfur-asphalt mix
- tremie mix
- trial mix
- trial concrete mix
- unpumpable concrete mix
- very low workability concrete mix
- wet plaster mix
- zero-slump concrete mix

Англо-русский строительный словарь > mix
6 surface

1) площадь; поверхность

2) одежда; покрытие (дороги, пола)

3) гидр. уровень

4) поверхностный; наземный

5) выравнивать поверхность; строгать поверхность; отделывать поверхность; пригонять

•

to bear against the surface — прилегать к поверхности

to disrupt the surface — разрывать поверхность

- surface of fracture
- surface of revolution - surface of rotation - surface of rupture - surface of underground water - abrasive surface - absorbing surface - active surface - aggregate surface - architectural surface - asphaltic surface - base surface - bearing surface - bearing surface of foundation - bound surface - boundary surface - building floor surface - bulged surface - clean surface - coil heating surface - concrete surface - condensing surface - contact surface - cooling surface - crushed stone road surface - curved surface - direct heating surface - director surface - drainage surface - emitting surface - engineering surface - filter surface - filtration surface - finish surface - flat valving surface - free surface - friction surface - grained surface - grassed surface - grate surface - hard surface - heat delivery surface - heating surface - heat transfer surface - inclined surface - interface surface - limiting surface of yielding - locating surface - macadam road surface - middle surface - mosaic surface - neutral surface - nodal surface - non-skid surface - phreatic surface - pipe cooling surface - plane surface - plane valving surface - porous surface - premixed bituminous surface - radial surface - radiant surface - reflecting surface - response surface - ribbed surface - road surface - roll surface - rough surface - roughening concrete surface - run-in surface - scalloped surface - scored surface - sealing surface - seeded surface - skid-free road surface - sliding surface of soil - sliding surface - slipproof surface - smooth surface - smooth riding surface - specific surface - stabilized gravel road surface - steel surface - stress surface - stress director surface - tacky surface - thin shell surface - true surface - unrun surface - water-cooled surface - wear surface - wetted surface - work surface
* * *

1. поверхность; площадь ( поверхности); покрытие (дороги, пола и т. д.)

2. поверхностный; наземный

surface reserved for traffic — территория ( города), выделяемая для размещения путей сообщения

surface stamped [textured] with rubber mats — поверхность бетона с фактурным рисунком, полученным вдавливанием резинового штампа [мата]
- surface of rotation
- surface of rupture
- abrasive surface
- abutment surface
- adzed surface
- antiskidding surface
- approach surface
- architectural surface
- as-cast concrete surface
- bearing surface
- bent surface
- boiler evaporating surface
- boiler heating surface
- bottom surface of the beam
- bottom surface of the slab
- brushed concrete surface
- brushed surface
- chalky surface of concrete
- chalky surface
- constructible surface
- contact surface
- cooling surface
- crystalline spangle zinc coated surface
- cultivable surface
- curved surface
- direct surface
- dirt surface
- equipotential surface
- exposed surface of roofing felt
- extended surface
- failure surface
- faying surface
- filtering surface
- finish surface
- finned surface
- floor surface
- free water surface
- freezing surface
- friction surface
- hard surface
- hard-troweled surface
- heat exchange surface
- heating surface
- inclined surface
- indirect surface
- internal surface
- level surface
- matt gray zinc coated surface
- middle surface
- neutral surface
- open water surface
- overflow surface
- patterned concrete surface
- pattern stamped surface
- phreatic surface
- piezometer surface
- plane surface
- plastered surface
- primary surface
- primary heating surface
- radiant surface
- reference level surface
- ribbed surface
- secondary heating surface
- shearing surface
- shear surface
- skid-resistant surface
- sliding surface
- slip-proof surface
- smooth riding surface
- specific surface
- stress surface
- structural surface
- supporting surface
- textured surface
- top surface of the beam
- true plane surface
- turf surface
- undulating surface
- wave surface
- wearing surface
- yield surface

Англо-русский строительный словарь > surface
7 fruit

1) плод; плодоносить

2) фрукты

•

to bear fruit — плодоносить

to set the fruits — завязывать плоды

- accessory fruit
- aggregate fruit
- aggregate-accessory fruit
- apocarpous fruit
- collective fruit
- crude fruit
- defined fruit
- dehiscent fruit
- disseminanteous fruits
- dried fruit
- drupaceous fruit
- false fruit
- fleshy fruit
- hard fruit
- indehiscent fruit
- key fruit
- large fruits
- lysicarpous fruit
- multiple fruit
- one-seeded fruit
- parthenocarpic fruit
- pericarpous fruit
- pip fruit
- reinforced fruit
- samara fruit
- schizocarpic fruit
- secedenous fruit
- seed-bearing fruit
- separating fruit
- simple fruit
- soft fruit
- spurious fruit
- stone fruit
- syncarpous fruit
- true fruit
- windfall fruit
- winged fruit
* * *

• плод

• плодоносить

English-russian biological dictionary > fruit
8 fruit

fruit 1. плод; плодоносить; 2. Фрукты

accessory fruit ложный плод

aggregate fruit сборный плод

aggregate-accessory fruit многокостянка

apocarpous fruit апокарпный плод

autocarpous fruit плод, образовавшийся в результате самооплодотворения

to bear fruit плодоносить

collective fruit соплодие

crude fruit незрелый плод

defined fruit истинный плод

dehiscent fruit вскрывающийся плод

disseminanteous fruits плоды, рассеивающие семена

dried fruit сухой плод

drupaceous fruit косточковый плод, костянка

false fruit ложный плод

fleshy fruit сочный плод

hard fruit затвердевший плод

indehiscent fruit невскрывающийся плод

key fruit крылатка

lysicarpous fruit лизикарпный плод

miltiple fruit соплодие

minute fruits очень мелкие плоды

one-seeded fruit односемянный плод

parthenocarpic fruit партенокарпный плод

pericarpous fruit плод с перикарпом

pip fruit односемянный плод

reinforced fruit плод, в образовании которого принимает участие околоцветник

samara fruit крылатка

schizocapric fruit распадающийся плод

secedenous fruit распадающийся плод

seed-bearing fruit плод с семенами

separating fruit дробный плод

to set the fruits завязывать плоды

simple fruit простой плод

soft fruit сочный плод, ягода

spurious fruit ложный плод

stone fruit косточковый плод, костянка

syncarpous fruit синкарпный плод

tree-ripened fruit плод, созревший на дереве

true fruit истинный плод

winged fruit крылатка

English-Russian dictionary of biology and biotechnology > fruit
9 complex

ˈkɔmpleks
1. сущ. множество, система, совокупность a complex of hospital buildings ≈ система корпусов больницы Syn: total, aggregate
2. прил.
1) комплексный, смешанный, составной Syn: composite, combined, complicated
2) трудноразрешимый, сложный;
запутанный Syn: difficult, hard, intricate, knotty
3) мат. комплексный complex number
4) а) грам. сложноподчиненный complex sentence ≈ сложноподчиненное предложение б) грам. сложный (о слове) комплекс;
совокупность комплекс, группа( зданий и т. п.) - sports * спортивный комплекс (психологическое) комплекс;
- inferiority * комплекс неполноценности (разговорное) закомплексованность, пунктик;
- he has a * about his weight он помешался на своем весе;
- she has a * about snakes она безумно боится змей сложный, составной, комплексный;
- * machinery сложные машины;
- * apparatus сложный аппарат;
- * number (математика) комплексное число;
- * ore (горное) сложная руда, полиметаллическая руда;
труднообогатимая руда сложный, трудный, запутанный;
- * idea сложная идея;
- * situation сложное положение;
- * instruction маловразумительные указания (грамматика) сложный;
- * object сложное дополнение;
- * sentence сложноподчиненное предложение( редкое) собирать в одно целое( редкое) осложнять complex грам.: complex sentence сложноподчиненное предложение ~ группа ~ запутанный ~ комплекс, совокупность ~ комплекс ~ мат. комплексный;
complex number комплексное число ~ комплексный ~ сложный, трудный;
запутанный ~ сложный, комплексный, составной;
complex machinery сложные машины ~ сложный ~ совокупность ~ составной ~ трудный ~ сложный, комплексный, составной;
complex machinery сложные машины ~ мат. комплексный;
complex number комплексное число ~ of queues вчт. многоканальная система массового обслуживан complex грам.: complex sentence сложноподчиненное предложение

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > complex
10 concrete

ˈkɔnkri:t I
1. сущ.
1) бетон fast hardening concrete ≈ быстротвердеющий бетон cement concrete ≈ цементный бетон to cast concrete ≈ укладывать бетон
2) дорожное покрытие из бетона
3) конкрет (экстрактовое эфирное масло, используемое в парфюмерии)
2. гл.
1) бетонировать
2) а) коагулировать, сгущать;
сращивать Syn: harden, clot, coagulate, congeal, to render solid б) объединять;
смешивать;
соединять Syn: combine, unite
3) возвр. а) сгущаться;
затвердевать, застывать;
сливаться в единую массу Syn: become hard, harden, congeal б) срастаться;
объединяться Syn: grow together, combine with
3. прил. бетонный;
бетонированный concrete mix ≈ бетонная смесь reinforced concrete plate ≈ железобетонная плита concrete tie ≈ железобетонная шпала concrete block ≈ бетонный блок II
1. сущ.
1) нечто конкретное
2) конкретная поэзия (форма расположения строк влияет на восприятие и понимание стихотворного произведения) Syn: concrete poetry
2. прил.
1) конкретный, определенный, точный The word poem is concrete, poetry is abstract. ≈ Слово 'поэма' выражает конкретное понятие, слово 'поэзия' - абстрактное. concrete number Syn: specific
2) филос. реальный, реально существующий
3) акуст. непрерывный Syn: discrete
4) иск. принадлежащий в искусстве конкретизму - особому течению модернизма concrete music ≈ конкретная музыка (музыка, создаваемая путем записи природных звуков, подвергнутых различным акустическим преобразованиям) бетон;
- * aggregate заполнитель для бетона бетонный;
- * reinforcement арматура betona;
- * blockhouse( военное) бетонированный дот бетонировать сгущать;
превращать в твердую массу нечто конкретное, реальное конкретная поэзия поэт-конкретист конкретный;
- * fact конкретный факт;
- * number именованное число;
- * noun (грамматика) имя существительное, выражающее конкретное понятие (искусство) (литературоведение) относящийся к конкретизму;
- * music конкретная музыка;
- * poet поэт-конкретист;
- * poetry конкретная поэзия (философское) реальный (в противоп. идеальному) concrete бетон, бетонный ~ бетон;
reinforced (или armoured) concrete железобетон;
prestressed concrete предварительно напряженный бетон ~ бетонировать ~ бетонный ~ конкретный;
concrete number именованное число ~ конкретный ~ нечто конкретное, реальное;
in the concrete реально, практически ~ нечто конкретное, реальное ~ сгущать(ся) ;
твердеть;
срастаться;
сращивать ~ конкретный;
concrete number именованное число number: concrete ~ вчт. именованное число ~ нечто конкретное, реальное;
in the concrete реально, практически ~ бетон;
reinforced (или armoured) concrete железобетон;
prestressed concrete предварительно напряженный бетон ~ бетон;
reinforced (или armoured) concrete железобетон;
prestressed concrete предварительно напряженный бетон reinforced ~ железобетон

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > concrete
11 finish

finish

n
1.   отделка, качество отделки

2.   накрывочный слой штукатурки

3.   верхний отделочный слой окраски

4.   установленные наружные и внутренние столярные изделия

5.   высший сорт пиломатериала

6.   отделывать

finish by screening board — отделка правилом

- antique finish
- architectural finish
- backed finish
- backing finish
- baked on enamel finish
- broom finish
- building finishes
- bush hammer finish
- carpenter's finish
- concrete finish
- decorative finish
- drag finish
- exposed aggregate finish
- exterior finish
- fire-resisting finishes
- float finish
- floor finish
- granolithic finish
- ground finish
- hard finish
- interior finish
- joiner's finish
- mosaic finish
- multicolor finish
- natural finish
- outside finish
- patterned finish
- planed finish
- poor-quality finish
- ribbed finish
- rough finish
- rubbed finish
- rustic finish
- sandblast finish
- sparkle finish
- surface finish
- surface finish from formwork
- tiled finish
- trowel finish
- tunnel finish
- vitreous enamel finish
- washed finish

Англо-русский строительный словарь. — М.: Русский Язык. С.Н.Корчемкина, С.К.Кашкина, С.В.Курбатова. 1995.

Англо-русский словарь строительных терминов > finish
12 error

1) ошибка; погрешность

2) искажение

•

error in indication — погрешность показания ( прибора); погрешность отсчёта;

error in measurement — погрешность измерения;

errors in the same sense — погрешности одного знака;

error on a measurement — погрешность измерения;

error on the safe side — погрешность в сторону увеличения запаса прочности;

to accumulate errors — накапливать погрешности;

to be in error — иметь погрешность ( о результате измерения);

to combine errors — суммировать погрешности;

to compensate error — 1. компенсировать ошибку ( показаний прибора) 2. возд. списывать (устранять) девиацию радиокомпаса;

to distribute error of closure — геод. разбрасывать невязку;

to hold measurement errors to... — удерживать погрешности измерений в пределах...;

to introduce an error — вносить погрешность;

to negate errors — исключать погрешности; компенсировать погрешности;

to reduce errors — 1. уменьшать (снижать) погрешности 2. приводить погрешности ( к определённым условиям или определённому виду)

error of approximation — погрешность приближения, погрешность аппроксимации

error of closure — геод. невязка

error of comparison — погрешность (методики) сличения

error or connection — геод. невязка

error of direction — ошибка в определении направления

error of division (error of graduation) — погрешность градуировки

error of height — ошибка в определении высоты

error of indication — погрешность показания ( прибора); погрешность отсчёта

error of measurement — погрешность измерения

error of method — погрешность метода измерений; методическая погрешность

error of observation — 1. погрешность наблюдения; погрешность отсчёта 2. геод. ошибка измерения, ошибка наблюдения

error of omission — 1. пропуск, пробел 2. упущение

error of position — 1. погрешность в определении положения или местоположения 2. геод. координатная невязка

error of significance — значительная (существенная) погрешность

error of traverse — геод. линейная невязка

-
absolute error
-
acceptable error
-
accidental error
-
accumulated error
-
accumulative error
-
accuracy error
-
across-track error
-
actual error
-
additive error
-
admissible error
-
aggregate error
-
airborne equipment error
-
aliasing error
-
alignment error
-
along-track error
-
altering error
-
altimeter error
-
ambiguity error
-
amplitude error
-
angular error
-
appreciable error
-
approximation error
-
arithmetic error
-
assigned error
-
assumed error
-
azimuth error
-
backlash error
-
base error
-
basic error
-
beam landing error
-
bearing error
-
bias error
-
bias stability error
-
bit error
-
block mean-squared error
-
boresight error
-
burst error
-
calibration error
-
chaining error
-
chip error
-
chroma error
-
closing error
-
closure error in leveling
-
closure error of angles
-
closure error of azimuths
-
closure error
-
collimation error
-
color error
-
color-hue error
-
color-purity error
-
color-registration error
-
combined error
-
common error
-
compass error
-
compass turning error
-
compensating errors
-
complementary error
-
component error
-
composite error
-
composition error
-
computational error
-
computation error
-
computed error
-
concealed error
-
conformity error
-
connection error
-
consistent error
-
constant error
-
contributing error
-
conventional error
-
copying error
-
course error
-
crude error
-
cumulative error
-
cyclic error
-
data error
-
datum error
-
day-to-day error
-
dead-path error
-
delay error
-
detected error
-
digital error
-
displacement error
-
distance error
-
dynamic error
-
dynamic phase error
-
end errors
-
erratic error
-
estimated error
-
estimation error
-
excessive error
-
exposure error
-
extreme error
-
fatal error
-
fixed error
-
flight technical error
-
focusing error
-
focus error
-
folding error
-
following error
-
forecast error
-
form error
-
fractional error
-
frequency error
-
full-scale error
-
gaging error
-
gamma error
-
gang error
-
geometrical error
-
geometric error
-
glide path angular error
-
graduation error
-
gross error
-
group-delay error
-
guidance error
-
guide positional error
-
gyrocompass error
-
hard error
-
hardware error
-
head-penetration error
-
heeling error
-
height-keeping error
-
horizontal phase error
-
hue error
-
human error
-
implementation error
-
inbound error
-
index error
-
indicated displacement error
-
indication error
-
individual error
-
inherent error
-
inherited error
-
initial error
-
input error
-
instrumental error
-
instrument error
-
interference error
-
interlace error
-
interpolation error
-
interval error
-
intolerable error
-
intrinsic error
-
introduced error
-
ionosphere error
-
lead error
-
leveling error
-
limiting error
-
linear error
-
linearity error
-
logical error
-
longitudinal error
-
long-term error
-
machine error
-
marginal error
-
maximum error
-
maximum likely error
-
maximum relative error
-
maximum zero error
-
mean error
-
mean square error
-
measurement error
-
minimum error
-
minimum mean-square error
-
minimum prediction error
-
mismatch error
-
mispositioning error
-
momentary error
-
multiple error
-
navigation error
-
near-extreme error
-
negative error
-
noise error
-
nominal error
-
nonlinear error
-
observation error
-
observed error
-
offset error
-
omission error
-
operator's error
-
optimistic error
-
outbound error
-
output error
-
overall error
-
overlay error
-
parity check error
-
parity error
-
partial error
-
particular error
-
parts-to-platen error
-
patching error
-
path following error
-
peak error
-
peak-to-peak error
-
permissible error
-
personal error
-
pessimistic error
-
phase error
-
pitch error
-
platen-to-machine error
-
pointing error
-
position error
-
position following error
-
positional error
-
positioning error
-
positive error
-
predicted following error
-
prediction error
-
probable error
-
procedural error
-
propagation delay error
-
quadrantal error
-
quadratic phase error
-
quadrature error
-
quantization error
-
radial displacement error
-
radiation error
-
random error
-
range error
-
ratio error
-
reader error
-
reading error
-
reasonable error
-
recoverable error
-
reduced error
-
reference limiting error
-
registration error
-
relative error
-
residual error
-
resistance error
-
resolution error
-
resultant error
-
root-mean-square error
-
rounding error
-
routine/routine interface error
-
run-time error
-
sampling error
-
saturation error
-
scale calibration error
-
scale error
-
scanning error
-
select error
-
sequence error
-
servo excess error
-
servo following error
-
sextant error
-
shade error
-
shading error
-
sighting error
-
significant error
-
single error
-
skew error
-
slide-position error
-
soft error
-
software error
-
speed error
-
sporadic error
-
standard error
-
static error
-
statistical error
-
steady-state error
-
steering error
-
step-up error
-
substitution error
-
superposition error
-
systematic error
-
tape speed errors
-
targeting error
-
temperature error
-
temporary error
-
tilt error
-
time error
-
time-base error
-
tool setting error
-
total error
-
tracking error
-
transfer error
-
transient error
-
true error
-
truncation error
-
typing error
-
typographic error
-
unconcealable error
-
uncorrectable error
-
undetected error
-
unrecoverable error
-
unsuspected error
-
user clock time bias error
-
velocity error
-
vertical phase error
-
voltage error
-
weighted mean error
-
wiring error
-
zero end error
-
zero error
-
zero setting error
-
zero-drift error

Англо-русский словарь технических терминов > error
13 finish

1) отделка, отделочное покрытие || отделывать

2) строит. фактура

3) накрывка (верхний слой штукатурки)

4) амер. столярные изделия

5) поверхность (напр. лакокрасочного покрытия)

6) чистовая (отделочная, финишная) обработка || производить чистовую (отделочную, финишную) обработку

7) доводка; шлифование; полирование || производить доводку; шлифовать; полировать

8) качество обработки; квалитет

9) шероховатость (поверхности, детали, изделия)

10) горло, горлышко; венчик ( бутылки)

11) сил. декоративная обработка

12) пищ. финиширование, финишная обработка; полирование ( риса)

13) плотность ( картона)

14) аппрет || аппретировать

15) текст. отделка

•

to give finish to surface — отделывать поверхность

-
anticrease finish
-
antishrink finish
-
antisoiling finish
-
architectural finish
-
as-cast finish
-
as-turned finish
-
bird finish
-
boasted finish
-
bonded finish
-
bright finish
-
broken finish
-
bulged finish
-
bush-hammered finish
-
cabinet finish
-
carpenter's finish
-
checked finish
-
chipped finish
-
coarse finish
-
crandalled finish
-
crease resistance finish
-
crizzled finish
-
crystallized finish
-
down finish
-
drove finish
-
dry-wall finish
-
durable press finish
-
eight-cut finish
-
electrozinc finish
-
enamel finish
-
end finish
-
exposed-aggregate finish
-
exterior finish
-
face finish
-
fine finish
-
fire finish
-
fire-proofing finish
-
fire-resisting finish
-
fire-retardant finish
-
flamboyant finish
-
flat finish
-
float finish
-
four-cut finish
-
frosted finish
-
glace finish
-
glazed finish
-
glossy finish
-
granitic finish
-
grinding finish
-
gypsum trowel finish
-
hand-tooled finish
-
hard finish
-
high-grade finish
-
honed finish
-
insulation finish
-
interior finish
-
lacquer finish
-
lustrous finish
-
machine-tooled finish
-
mill finish
-
mirror-like finish
-
mirror finish
-
neck finish
-
noniron finish
-
one-fire finish
-
optical finish
-
pean-hammeredfinish
-
pileless finish
-
pointed finish
-
polychromatic finish
-
precise finish
-
quarry-face finish
-
ripple finish
-
rubbed finish
-
rustproof finish
-
sack finish
-
sand finish
-
sand-float finish
-
satin finish
-
sawed finish
-
seal ground finish
-
sewing finish
-
short finish
-
six-cut finish
-
smooth finish
-
smooth surface finish
-
starched finish
-
surface finish
-
textured finish
-
thin-coat finish
-
tooled finish
-
tooth-chisel finish
-
trowel finish
-
wash-proof finish
-
water-repellent finish
-
wrinkle finish

Англо-русский словарь технических терминов > finish
14 grade

1) отметка

2) разбраковать
3) разбраковывать
4) сорт
5) уклон
6) уровень земли
7) наклон
8) переходить
9) планировка вертикальная
10) класс
11) степень
12) ранг
13) градуировать
14) располагать по классам
15) классифицировать
16) сортировать
17) отсортировать
18) марка
19) градус
– bring to grade
– circuit grade
– comb grade
– ease grade
– grade aggregate
– grade coal
– grade correlation
– grade measure
– grade of a matrix
– grade to size
– hard grade
– pusher grade
– ruling grade

dual grade brush — слойстая щетка

grade crossing signal — < railways> сигнал переездный

grade crossing signals — < railways> сигнализация переездная

grade crushed stone — сортировать щебень

Англо-русский технический словарь > grade
15 risk

1. сущ.
1) общ. риск, опасность (как ситуация, которая может привести к материальным убыткам или другим нежелательным последствиям)

fire risk — риск пожара [возгорания\]; пожароопасность

climatic risk — климатический риск

earthquake risk — риск землетрясения

health risk — риск для здоровья

pollution risk — риск загрязнения

industrial risk — промышленный риск

risk to smb./smth. — риск для кого-л./чего-л.

at one's own risk — на свой страх и риск

at owner's risk — на риск владельца

at risk to smb./smth. — с риском для кого-л./для чего-л.

to manage risks — управлять рисками

to control risks — контролировать риски

to reduce the risk of illness — уменьшать риск заболевания

to minimize risk — минимизировать риск

minimization of risk, risk minimization — минимизация риска

to mitigate risks — смягчать [ослаблять\] риски

to eliminate risks — устранять риски

to prevent risks — предотвращать риски

to avoid risks — избегать рисков

avoidance of risk, risk avoidance — избежание риска

to limit the risk of (smth.) — ограничивать риск (чего-л.)

limited risk — ограниченный (какой-л. риск)

to increase the risk of (smth.) — увеличивать риск (чего-л.)

to run a [the\] risk, to run risks — рисковать

to put smb./smth. at risk — подвергать риску кого-л./что-л.

to incur a risk — подвергаться риску, рисковать

to face a risk — сталкиваться с риском, подвергаться риску

to take [to undertake\] a risk, to take [undertake\] risks — рисковать, идти на риск; брать [принимать\] на себя риск

to assume a risk — брать [принимать\] на себя риск

assumption of risk, risk assumption — принятие риска

to accept a risk — принимать риск

to reject [to decline\] a risk — отказаться от риска, отказаться принять риск

to carry [to bear\] a risk — а) нести риск; подвергаться риску; б) нести риск, быть источником риска

Floodwaters can carry the risk of typhoid or other dangerous diseases. — Наводнение может нести риск распространения тифа или других опасных заболеваний.

All funds carry the risk of losing money — some more than others. — Все фонды рискуют потерять деньги — некоторые в большей степени, чем другие.

to insure risks — страховать риски

to hedge risks — хеджировать риски

to underwrite risks — страховать риски, принимать риски на страхование

underwriting of risks, risk underwriting — андеррайтинг рисков

hedging of interest rate risks — хеджирование процентных рисков

to assess risk — оценивать риск

to calculate risk — рассчитывать риск

calculation of risk, risk calculation — расчет риска

to evaluate [to estimate\] risk — оценивать риск

risk evaluation [valuation\], evaluation [valuation\] of risk — оценка риска

to identify risk — идентифицировать [распознавать\] риск

to prioritize risks — приоритезировать риски, ранжировать риски по приоритету

to rank risks — ранжировать риски

to measure risk — измерять [оценивать\] риск

to analyse risks — анализировать риски

to characterize risks — характеризовать риски

to model risk — моделировать риск

risk model, model of risk — модель риска

risk modelling, modelling of risk — моделирование риска

to monitor risk — осуществлять мониторинг риска

to track risks — отслеживать риски

to cover the risk — покрывать риск

risk coverage, coverage of risk — покрытие риска

to distribute risk — распределять риск

distribution of risk, risk distribution — распределение риска

to entail risk — быть связанным с риском, влечь за собой риск

Bonds also entail the risk of default, or the risk that an issuer will be unable to make income or principal payments. — Облигации также связаны с риском неплатежа, или риском, что эмитент будет неспособен выплачивать доходы по облигациям или погашать основную сумму облигаций.

to disclose risk — раскрывать информацию о риске

risk disclosure, disclosure of risk — раскрытие информации о риске

to transfer risks — перекладывать [передавать\] риски

to retain risks — удерживать риски

risk retention, retention of risk — удержание риска

to share risks — разделять риски

risk sharing, sharing of risk — разделение риска

to spread risks — распределять риски

to diversify risks — диверсифицировать риски

to foresee a risk — предвидеть риск

diversification of risk, risk diversification — диверсификация риска

abnormal risk — чрезвычайный риск

admissible [allowed\] risk — допустимый риск

acceptable risk — приемлемый риск

aggregate risk — совокупный риск

constant risk — постоянный риск

equal risk — равный риск

maximum [maximal\] risk — максимальный риск

minimal [minimum\] risk — минимальный риск

negligible risk — пренебрежимо малый риск, незначительный риск

foreseeable risk — предвидимый риск

obvious risk — очевидный риск

significant risk — значительный риск

overall risk — совокупный риск

degree of risk, risk degree — степень риска

level of risk, risk level — уровень риска

element of risk, risk element — элемент риска

source of risk, risk source — источник риска

It's not worth the risk. — Это не стоит риска.

See:

accounting risk, amount at risk, at risk, at risk rules, basis risk, bond-yield-plus-risk-premium approach, Business Environment Risk Information Index, business risk, buyer's risk, call risk, capital risk, cash flow risk, collection risk, commercial credit risk, concentration risk, country risk, credit risk, currency risk, default risk, delivery risk, earnings-at-risk, event risk, exchange risk, exchange rate risk, export risk, financial credit risk, financial risk, high-risk automobile insurer, high-risk product, inflation risk, interest rate risk, investment risk, legal risk, liability risk, liquidity risk, margin risk, market risk, maturity risk, prepayment risk, price of risk, price risk, producer's risk, property risk, pure risk, regulatory risk, reinvestment rate risk, reinvestment risk, return on risk-adjusted capital, seasonal risk, settlement risk, speculative risk, stand-alone risk, systematic risk, transaction risk, underwriting risk, unlimited risk, unsystematic risk, value-at-risk, vega risk, yield curve risk, risk analysis, risk analyst, risk arbitrage, risk-averse, risk aversion, risk capital, risk investment, risk lover, risk management, risk manager, risk measure, risk-neutral, risk premium, price of risk, risk response planning, risk transfer, risk/return indifference curve, risk/return trade-off, risk-adjusted discount rate, risk-adjusted rate of return, risk-adjusted return, risk-adjusted return on capital, risk-adjusted return on risk-adjusted capital, risk-averse investor, risk-free, risk-free rate, risk-free return, riskless arbitrage, riskless transaction, risk-neutral investor, risk-seeking investor, risk-weighted assets

2) общ. риск (как количественная мера вероятности наступления какого-л. неблагоприятного события)

See:

mortality risk

3) общ. объект риска ( о человеке или предмете)

security risk — риск для безопасности, угроза безопасности (о человеке, объекте, действии или состоянии); неблагонадежный человек

See:

poor risk, good risk

4)

а) страх. риск (событие, в отношении которого заключается договор страхования)

Syn:

insurance risk

See:

insurable risk, covered risk, insured event, all risk insurance, builders risk insurance, war risk insurance, risk retention group

б) страх. застрахованное лицо; застрахованная вещь; риск (лицо или вещь, которые могут пострадать в результате какого-л. события и в отношении которых заключается договор страхования)

See:

assigned risk plan, preferred risk, standard risk, substandard risk, hard-to-place risk, highly protected risk

5) мет. риск (ситуация, когда результат какого-л. экономического выбора имеет случайный характер, но при этом известно вероятностное распределение значений этого результата)

See:

uncertainty
2. гл.
общ. рисковать (чем-л.)

to risk one's life [one's health\] — рисковать жизнью [здоровьем\]

* * *
риск: вероятность понести убытки или упустить выгоду (вероятность наступления неблагоприятного события); количественно измеряемая неуверенность в получении соответствующего дохода или убытка; существует множество классификаций рисков: 1) капитальный риск - риск того, что невозврат кредитов ухудшит состояние капитала банка и ему придется выпускать новые акции; 2) кредитный риск, или риск погашения, - риск невозврата кредита, непогашения обязательства; 3) риск поставки - риск непоставки финансового инструмента (иностранной валюты); 4) валютный риск - риск потерь из-за изменения валютного курса; 5) процентный риск - риск уменьшения дохода по активу и роста расходов по обязательству из-за изменения процентных ставок; также риск уменьшения цены облигации с фиксированной ставкой в результате роста рыночных ставок; 6) риск ликвидности - риск нехватки наличности и краткосрочных активов для выполнения обязательств, невозможности быстро купить или продать товар или финансовый инструмент; 7) операционный риск - риск того, что будет нарушена работа операционных систем банка и он не сможет вовремя выполнять обязательства; 8) политический риск - риск того, что политическая нестабильность в стране приведет к невыполнению обязательств по кредитам (если государственных крдитов - "суверенный" риск); также риск национализации и др. неблаго-приятных действий властей; 9) риск платежной системы (системный риск) - риск того, что банкротство или неспособность крупного банка функционировать вызовет цепную реакцию в банковской системе; 10) актуарный риск - риск (вероятность) наступления неблагоприятного события, которое страховая компания покрывает в обмен на стразовую премию; 11) инфляционный риск - риск снижения стоимости активов или доходов в результате общего роста цен в стране; 12) инвентарный риск - риск обесценения запасов компании в результате снижения цен, морального старения товара; 13) риск основной суммы - риск обесценения основной суммы инвестиций; 14) риск андеррайтинга - риск - принимаемый на себя андеррайтером в случае неразмещения новых бумаг среди инвесторов; также риск падения рыночной цены в момент размещения; см. absorbable/ actuarial /basis /capital /commercial /concentration /contagion /country /credit /del credere /delivery /exchange /financial /inflation /insurable /interest rate /inventory /investment risk /limited /liquidity /manufacturing /market /market liquidity /operational /payments system /political /price /pure /refinance /reinvestment /repayment /settlement /sovereign /standard /systematic /systemic /transaction /translation /transfer /underwriting /uninsurable /unlimited /unsystematic /warehouse risk and risk of principal.
* * *

риск; клиент (страх.)
. измеримая вероятность потери; . exposure to uncertainty Глоссарий финансовых и биржевых терминов .
* * *

Финансы/Кредит/Валюта

риск

поддающаяся изменению вероятность понести убытки или упустить выгоду

Англо-русский экономический словарь > risk
16 ray

1) луч; расходиться лучами; излучать; подвергать действию лучей, облучать

2) язычковый цветок соцветия сложноцветных

3) ихт. ромбовый скат ( Raja); pl ромбовые скаты ( Rajidae)

•

- actinic light rays
- actinic rays
- aggregate ray
- alpha rays
- anode rays
- bat rays
- beta rays
- blind torpedo ray
- branchiostegal ray
- bull ray
- butterfly ray
- cathode rays
- characteristic X-rays
- cow-nosed ray
- cuckoo ray
- deepsea electric ray
- delta rays
- devil ray
- diamond ray
- duck-billed ray
- eagle ray
- electric ray
- electron ray
- fan ray
- fiddler ray
- fin ray
- flap-nosed ray
- freshwater rays
- gamma rays
- hard rays
- heat rays
- homelyn ray
- horned ray
- incident ray
- infrared rays
- light ray
- M rays
- medullar ray
- medullary ray
- mitogenetic rays
- phloem ray
- pith ray
- polar rays
- positive rays
- primary ray
- residual rays
- Roentgen rays
- scattered rays
- secondary rays
- shark ray
- shovel-nosed ray
- soft rays
- spectral rays
- stray rays
- thornback ray
- thorny ray
- ultraviolet rays
- visible light rays
- X-rays
- xylem ray
* * *

• луч

• облучать

• ромбовые скаты

• ромбовый скат

English-russian biological dictionary > ray
17 function

1) функция

2) функционировать; находиться в работоспособном состоянии

3) выполнять функцию; играть роль

4) (дополнительное) функциональное устройство, проф. функция ( в стандарте USB)

5) вчт. отображение || отображать

•

- activation function
- actuating transfer function
- additive function
- additive/multiplicative function
- admittance function
- advanced communication function
- affine Boolean function
- aggregate function
- algebraic function
- all-pass transfer function
- all-pole function
- all-zero function
- alternating function
- ambiguity function
- amplitude distribution function
- amplitude function
- AM-tive function additive/multiplicative function
- anode work function
- aperture phase function
- apodizing function
- application program function
- autocorrelation function
- automatic azimuth alignment function
- band-limited function
- base station control function
- basis function
- Bellman function
- bent function
- Bessel function of imaginary argument
- Bessel function
- beta function
- bijection function
- bijective function
- binary activation function
- binary sigmoid function
- binate function
- bipolar sigmoid function
- bi-state function
- bivariate distribution function
- Boolean function
- Bose-Einstein distribution function
- bounded function
- boxcar function
- Brillouin function
- built-in function
- Butterworth function
- carpet function
- carrier function
- cathode work function
- characteristic function
- circular function
- closed function
- closed-loop transfer function
- clutching function
- coherence function
- color matching functions
- comb function
- combination function
- combining function
- competitive function
- complementary error function
- complementary function
- composite function
- computable function
- concentrated likelihood function
- continuous function
- contrast transfer function
- control function
- convolution function
- correlation function
- cost function
- covariance generating function
- criterion function
- cross-correlation function
- cryptographic hash-function

- cumulative distribution function
- current potential function
- current transfer function
- curried function
- data communications function
- data-path function
- decision function
- degate function
- degating function
- delta function
- demand function
- density function
- descrambling function
- describing function
- difference transfer function
- differentiable function
- digamma function
- Dirac delta function
- Dirac function
- disconnect-reconnect function
- discriminant function
- distribution function
- driving-point function
- eikonal function
- electron wave function
- embedding function
- encryption function
- ergodic function
- error function
- excitation function
- explicit function
- exponential function
- extensional function
- external function
- failure density function
- feedback transfer function
- Fermi function
- Fermi-Dirac distribution function
- force function
- forward transfer function
- frequency function
- frequency-generating function
- frequency-response function
- friend function
- FS function
- full-speed function
- fuzzy function
- fuzzy objective function
- fuzzy utility function
- gage function
- Gaussian function
- Gaussian radial basis function
- generalized function
- generic function
- global implicit function
- global inverse function
- Green functions
- Green's function
- Hamilton function
- Hankel function
- hard limit activation function
- hash-function

- hashing function
- hazard function
- head-related transfer function
- Heaviside step function
- Huber function
- hyperbolic function
- hyperbolic tangent activation function
- idempotent function
- image function
- impedance function
- implicit function
- injection function
- injective function
- inline function
- intensional function
- interference function
- interworking function
- inverse distribution function
- inverse function
- invertible mapping function
- inverting function
- kernel function
- Lagrange's function
- Langevin function
- latent function
- Legendre associated function of the first kind
- Legendre associated function of the second kind
- Legendre function of the first kind
- Legendre function of the second kind
- lexical function
- likelihood function
- line search function
- linear function
- linear logic function
- logic function
- logistic function
- logistic sigmoid function
- log-likelihood function
- log-linear function
- log-log function
- look-up function
- loss function
- low-speed function
- LS function
- luminosity function
- macro function
- main function
- maintenance entity function
- majorized function
- majorizing function
- mapping function
- Markov function
- mathematical function
- member function
- membership function
- memo function
- memoised function
- memoized function
- minorized function
- minorizing function
- modified Bessel function
- modular hash-function
- modulating function
- modulation transfer function
- moment-generating function
- monotonic function
- Morse function
- multi-input multi-output transfer function
- multi-valued function
- multivariate distribution function
- mutual coherence function
- natural trigonometric function
- never-decreasing function
- never-increasing function
- non-decreasing function
- non-increasing function
- nonlinear function
- normalized Gaussian radial basis function
- normalized radial basis functions with equal heights
- normalized radial basis functions with equal volumes
- normalized radial basis functions with equal widths and heights
- normalized radial basis functions with equal widths
- normalized radial basis functions with unequal widths and heights
- objective function
- one-one function
- one-to-one function
- one-way function
- one-way hash function
- open-loop transfer function
- optical transfer function
- ordinary Gaussian radial basis function
- ordinary radial basis functions with equal widths
- ordinary radial basis functions with unequal widths
- orthogonal functions
- overlapped functions
- partial autocorrelation function
- penalty function
- perfect hash-function
- phase transfer function
- photoelectric work function
- photopic response function
- piecewise constant function
- piecewise linear function
- piecewise polynomial function
- Pierce function
- point-spread function
- polynomial function
- positive linear function
- postsynaptic potential function
- power function of test
- power function
- predefined function
- predicate function
- probability density function
- probability function
- probability mass function
- production function
- projection function
- projective function
- propagation function
- propositional function
- PSP function
- pulsating function
- pure virtual function
- quadratic error function
- radial basis function
- radial combination function
- ramp function
- range weighting function
- reactance function
- register function
- regression function
- resolvent function
- response function
- restricted function
- risk function
- saturating linear function
- scalar function
- scaling function
- scattering function
- scedastic function
- Schrödinger wave function
- scrambling function
- screen size-viewing distance function
- self-inverse function
- semilinear function
- sensing function
- sentential function
- shape function
- sigmoid activation function
- sigmoid function
- sign function
- signal function
- signum activation function
- signum function
- smooth function
- socket library function
- softmax activation function
- spectral density function
- spectral function
- spectral radiance function
- spline function
- spot function
- spread function
- square-integrable function
- square-law transfer function
- squashed sign function
- squashing function
- state function
- state query function
- steering function
- step function
- stream function
- summing function
- support entity function
- support function
- supported function
- surjection function
- surjective function
- survival function
- switch function
- switching function
- switch-type function
- symmetric saturating linear function
- tame function
- tan-sigmoid activation function
- target function
- tensor function
- tesseral function
- testing function
- tetragamma function
- thermionic work function
- threshold function
- through transfer function
- transcendental function
- transfer function
- trial function
- trigamma function
- trigonometric function
- tri-state function
- typematic function
- unate function
- uncurried function
- unit impulse function
- unit step function
- unsupported function
- user-defined function
- utility function
- vector function
- virtual function
- visibility function
- voltage potential function
- voltage transfer function
- Walsh functions
- wave function
- wave-number limited function
- weighting function
- window function
- work function

The New English-Russian Dictionary of Radio-electronics > function
18 product

1) продукт; продукция, изделие; фабрикат

2) результат

3) мат. произведение

4) иногда товар

- all products physically shipped

- product for society

- products sold

- abandon the product

- branch out into a new type of product

- resolve social product into revenue

- acceptable alternate product

- adulterated product

- aggregate social product

- alimentary products

- ancillary product

- animal product

- bottom-of-the-line product

- branded product

- bulky product

- capital-intensive product

- capitalized product

- characteristic product

- complete product

- conforming product

- diminishing marginal product

- diversified product

- domestic product

- embattled consumer products

- end product

- final product

- food products

- full-employment product

- good quality product

- gross domestic product

- gross national product

- half-finished product

- hard-to-move product

- highly technical product

- high-quality product

- high-reliability product

- home-used product

- import-competiting products

- incompletely engineered product

- intermediate product

- joint products

- label product

- leisure-time products

- livestock product

- made-to-order product

- manufactured product

- marginal product

- marginal physical product

- marginal revenue product

- marginal value product

- mature product

- metal product

- mineral products recovered

- misbranded product

- moving product

- multiple-use product

- munitions products

- necessary product

- net material product

- noncapitalized product

- nonconforming product

- nonstorable product

- "nonweapon" products

- off-standard product

- one-shot product

- pioneer product

- potential gross national product

- price-maintained product

- primary product

- prime product

- principal product of industry

- private brand product

- processed product

- profit-yielding products

- proprietary product

- qualified product

- ready-made product

- ready-to-eat products

- ready-to-serve products

- rejected product

- residual products

- revised product

- salable product

- satisfactory product

- secondary product

- semifinished product

- semimanufactured product

- semistandard product

- shoddy product

- single-use product

- standard product

- staple product

- substitute product

- superior product

- surplus product

- system-oriented product

- tying products

- unacceptable product

- unidentified product

- unified product

- unsalable product

- unsatisfactory product

- useless product

- waste products

- weapon products

Англо-русский словарь по экономике и финансам > product
19 complex

1. ['kɔmpleks] сущ.
1) совокупность, комплекс, группа

a complex of hospital buildings — система корпусов больницы, больничный комплекс

new industrial complex — новый промышленный комплекс

Syn:

total 1., aggregate 1.

2) психол. комплекс

- inferiority complex

3) разг. закомплексованность, пунктик

We have a complex about expressing our minds openly. — Мы стесняемся открыто выражать свои мысли.

She has a complex about her big nose. — Она комплексует из-за своего большого носа.
2. ['kɔmpleks], [kəm'pleks] прил.
1) комплексный, смешанный, составной

Syn:

composite 2., combined

2) трудноразрешимый, сложный; запутанный

Syn:

difficult, hard 1., intricate, knotty, complicated

3) мат. комплексный

- complex number

4) лингв. сложноподчинённый

complex sentence — сложноподчинённое предложение

5) лингв. сложный ( о слове)

•

Gram:

[ref dict="LingvoGrammar (En-Ru)"]Complex object[/ref]

[ref dict="LingvoGrammar (En-Ru)"]Complex sentence[/ref]

[ref dict="LingvoGrammar (En-Ru)"]Complex subject[/ref]

Англо-русский современный словарь > complex
20 price

1. n

1) цена

2) курс ценных бумаг

- acceptable price
- accounting price
- accurate price
- acquisition price
- actual price
- adjustable prices
- adjusted price
- administered price
- advanced price
- advertized price
- after price
- after hours price
- agreed price
- agreed-upon price
- aggregate price
- agricultural product prices
- all-in price
- all-round price
- American Selling Price
- anticipated price
- applicable price
- approximate price
- arm's length price
- asked price
- asking price
- attractive price
- average price
- bargain price
- base price
- basic price
- basic point price
- basis price
- bedrock price
- benchmmark price
- best price
- best-performing share prices
- bid price
- black market price
- blanket price
- bona fide selling price
- bond price
- book price
- boom price
- bottom price
- B-share prices
- budget price
- buy-back price
- buyers' price
- buying price
- calculative price
- call price
- carry-over price
- cash price
- catalogue price
- ceiling price
- cheap price
- clearing price
- close prices
- closing price
- closing share price
- coming out price
- commodity price
- common price
- comparable prices
- comparative prices
- competitive price
- competitor's price
- constant price
- consumer prices
- contracted price
- cost price
- cutthroat price
- daily settlement price
- dealer price
- decontrolled prices
- delivered price
- demand price
- derived target price
- determined price
- differential prices
- dirt cheap price
- disbursing price
- discounted price
- distress price
- domestic price
- dropping prices
- dual price
- entry-preventing price
- equation price
- equilibrium price
- equitable price
- equity price
- escalating prices
- escalation prices
- escalator prices
- established price
- estimated price
- estimated total price
- euro price
- exact price
- exceptional price
- excessive price
- exchange price
- exclusive price
- exercise price
- exhaust price
- existing price
- exorbitant price
- external prices
- extra price
- factor price
- factory price
- factory gate price
- factory list price
- fair price
- falling prices
- fancy price
- farm prices
- farm commodity prices
- farm produce prices
- favourable price
- final price
- firm price
- first price
- fixed price
- flat price
- flexible prices
- floor price
- fluctuating price
- foreign price
- forward price
- free market price
- full-cost price
- gilt prices
- global price
- going price
- going market price
- gross price
- grower's price
- guaranteed price
- guideline price
- guiding price
- half price
- hard prices
- heavy price
- high price
- highest price
- hire price
- hire purchase price
- home price
- home market price
- House price
- huge price
- identical price
- implicit price
- import price
- inbound price
- increased price
- individual price
- individual price of production
- individual cost price
- inflated prices
- initial price
- inside price
- internal price
- intervention price
- invoiced price
- irregular prices
- issue price
- item price
- itemized price
- job prices
- just price
- keen price
- kerb prices
- knockdown price
- knockout price
- laid-down price
- land price
- landed price
- last price
- leading price
- limit price
- limited price
- listed price
- live market price
- livestock price
- loaded price
- local price
- local market price
- loco price
- low price
- lowest price
- lump-sum price
- making-up price
- manufacturer's price
- manufacturing price
- marginal price
- markdown price
- marked price
- market price
- market-determined price
- marrying price
- maximum price
- mean price
- median price
- median home prices
- medium price
- mercantile price
- middle price
- minimum price
- moderate price
- monopoly price
- national price
- natural price
- negotiable price
- negotiated price
- net price
- new prices
- nominal price
- nonflexible price
- normal price
- normalized price
- notional price
- offered price
- offering price
- offer of issue price
- official price
- open price
- opening price
- option price
- option price of shares
- original price
- output price
- outside price
- overestimated price
- overhead price
- package price
- packing price
- parity price
- peak price
- pegged price
- piece price
- popular prices
- posted price
- preferential price
- pre-increase price
- preliminary price
- premium price
- present price
- prevailing prices
- probate price
- procurement price
- producer's price
- prohibitive price
- public offering price
- published price
- purchase price
- purchasing price
- put price
- put-and-call price
- quantity price
- quoted price
- raw material price
- real price
- realization price
- reasonable price
- receding prices
- receiving price
- recent prices
- recommended price
- redemption price
- reduced price
- reference price
- regular price
- relative prices
- remunerative price
- rent price
- replacement price
- resale price
- reservation price
- reserve price
- reserved price
- retail price
- revised price
- rising prices
- rock-bottom price
- ruinous price
- ruling price
- sale price
- seasonal price
- sagging price
- saleable price
- secondhand price
- security price
- sellers' price
- selling price
- sensitive prices
- set price
- setting price
- settlement price
- shadow price
- share price
- sinking price
- skyrocketing price
- sliding price
- sliding-scale price
- sluice gate price
- soaring price
- special price
- specific price
- split prices
- spot price
- stable price
- standard price
- standard list price
- standard unit price
- starting price
- state price
- stated price
- state-set price
- stationary price
- steady prices
- sticker price
- stiff price
- stipulated price
- stock price
- stock exchange price
- stopout price
- store prices
- street price
- strictly net price
- strike price
- striking price
- strong price
- subscription price
- suggested price
- supply price
- support price
- surging share prices
- tape prices
- target price
- target asset price
- tariff price
- tax-inclusive prices
- tender price
- threshold price
- top price
- total price
- trade price
- trading price
- transaction price
- transfer price
- trigger price
- two-tier price
- typical price
- uncontrollable prices
- underestimated price
- underselling price
- uniform price
- unit price
- unrealistic price
- unreasonable price
- unsettled price
- unstable price
- upset price
- variable prices
- wholesale price
- wide prices
- world bond price
- world market price
- zone price
- price after hours
- price at the current exchange rate
- price ex store
- price ex warehouse
- price for the account
- price for cash
- price for a quantity unit
- price for the settlement
- price in foreign currency
- price in gold
- prices in the open market
- price in a price list
- price in the quotation
- prices in the region of %
- price of call
- price of currency
- price of day
- price of delivery
- prices of farm products
- price of freight
- price of gold
- prices of industrial goods
- price of labour power
- price of land
- price of money
- price of option
- price of production
- price of services
- prices on the quotation
- prices on the world market
- price per metric ton
- price per piece
- price per set
- price per unit
- at the price
- at bargain prices
- at a firesale price
- at a high price
- at a low price
- at all prices
- in comparable prices
- price current
- price excluding
- price exclusive
- price less discount
- price plus markup
- price subject to change without notice
- price subject to final confirmation
- accept a price
- adjust prices
- advance a price
- advance in price
- alter a price
- amend a price
- arrive at a price
- ask the price
- ask for the price
- bargain over a price
- base a price
- beat down prices
- bolster the price of crude oil
- boost prices
- break down prices
- bring the price back down to earth
- bring prices in line with the cost
- bring the average price
- bring down prices
- bring low prices
- buoy prices
- calculate prices
- change a price
- charge a price
- command a high price
- control prices
- correct a price
- cut prices
- decrease prices
- deduct from a price
- depress prices
- deregulate prices
- determine a price
- differ in prices
- drop in price
- enjoy high prices
- establish a price
- estimate a price
- exceed a price
- fall in price
- fetch a high price
- finalize a price
- fix a price
- force down prices
- force up prices
- freeze prices
- fuel prices
- give a firm price
- go down in price
- go up in price
- guarantee a price
- hold in price
- hold out for a higher price
- hold up prices
- increase prices
- increase in price
- keep prices down
- keep prices up
- kick against high prices
- level prices down
- level prices up
- lift prices
- lift prices from their low
- list prices
- maintain prices
- make a price
- manipulate stock prices
- mark a price
- mark down the price
- match the price
- meet the price
- modify a price
- negotiate a price
- offer a price
- outbid the prices
- pay the price
- prop up prices
- push up prices
- publish prices
- put down prices
- put downward pressure on prices
- put up prices
- quote a price
- raise prices
- ramp up share prices
- realize a price
- recalculate prices
- recover the price
- reduce prices
- refund the price
- revise prices downwards
- revise prices upwards
- rise in price
- retrieve the price
- scale down prices
- save on prices
- sell at a high price
- sell below price
- sell under price
- send prices up
- set a price
- settle a price
- shore up prices
- show prices in dollars
- squeeze prices down
- stabilize prices
- suggest a price
- support prices
- take off the price
- tender a price
- trigger prices
- undercut prices
2. v

назначать цену; оценивать

- reasonably priced

English-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > price

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: с английского на русский

hard aggregate

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: с английского на русский

hard aggregate

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